Twitter suspension lawful – FG insists

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Uba Group

The Federal Government has insisted that its decision to suspend the activities of Twitter in the country is lawful and not a breach of the citizens’ rights as claimed in some quarters.

The Minister of Information and Culture, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, said this during a presentation to the House of Representatives Joint Committee on the Suspension of Twitter in Nigeria.

A copy of the paper presented to the Committee by the minister at the National Assembly on Tuesday was made available to the News Agency of Nigeria.

In the presentation, the minister contended that Twitter activity in the country was in violation of public interest and negated some provisions of Terrorism Act as well as Companies and Allied Matters Act.

He stressed that the Twitter suspension was in line with national and international laws which gave Nigeria the power to regulate its cyber space and give necessary orders designating any computer system, network or application.

Mohammed, a lawyer, contended that the freedom of expression guaranteed in Section 39 of the 1999 Constitution is not absolute, stating that Section 49 of the Constitution permits restrictions of civil liberties in the public interest as “public interest takes precedent over individual interest’’

“The operations of Twitter in the Nigerian social space is not legally permissible when it is used in airing of information that endangers the life and security of the majority of citizens of Nigeria. This is in light of the fact that the platform affords IPOB, an organisation already proscribed by the Federal High Court, to champion its seditious and terrorist based activities.

“The principles of law are clear on the exercise of personal human rights in the face of national security threats which affects the larger citizen.’’

The minister also argued that the Federal Government is empowered to take reasonable steps towards defending its cyber space where it perceives or finds that cyber-crime is threatened to be committed or has been committed.

Mohammed said the operation of Twitter as business entity in Nigeria without fulfilling the conditions precedent by registering with the Corporate Affairs Commission is illegal, adding that CAMA, the primary law governing businesses in Nigeria provides that a foreign company must take necessary steps to obtain incorporation as a separate entity before engaging in any business.

“Until so incorporated, the foreign company shall not carry on business in Nigeria or exercise any powers of a registered company as provides in Section 78 (1) of CAMA, 2020.

“Hence, flowing from this background a foreign company as Twitter cannot be clothed with the legitimate rights to operate as a company registered in Nigeria, as they are not licensed accordingly,’’ he said.

The minister said that the State Security Services which provided the lawful basis for the suspension of Twitter acted in line with its power of prevention and detection of any crime against the internal security of Nigeria.

He reiterated government position to the committee that the ban on the operation of the micro blogging platform, Twitter, was in the interest of the country.

NAN reports that the Federal Government on June 4 suspended indefinitely, the operations of the micro-blogging and social networking service, Twitter in Nigeria.

Mohammed who announced the suspension cited the persistent use of the platform for activities capable of undermining Nigeria’s corporate existence.

According to him, the Federal Government has directed the National Broadcasting Commission to commence the process of licensing all Over the Top and social media operations in the country.

Following the outcry that greeted the suspension by a section of Nigerians, the House of Representatives had referred the case to the joint committee which in turn summoned the minister for interrogation.