NCS introduces new cargo dwelling time guidelines

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The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has announced the implementation of new guidelines aimed at regulating the stay period of import and export cargo at seaports.

The initiative is part of the Federal Government’s ease of doing business programme, which aims to address port congestion, simplify customs clearance processes and reduce disputes over timely clearance of cargo.

In a statement issued by the NCS, the new regulations are based on the Nigeria Customs Service Act 2023.

Section 30(1) of the Act mandates that imported consignments be cleared within 30 days after the importing carrier completes discharge or within a timeframe prescribed by the Service.

Furthermore, Article 149(1) allows the NCS to set time limits for the departure of goods from the customs territory.

These measures are intended to ensure compliance with regulations, prevent delays and maintain order at ports.

Under the new framework, shipments will enjoy a 30-day grace period from the date of arrival without requiring any additional complex customs clearance procedures.

Cargo that remains uncleared after 30 days will be designated as “overtime,” but it can still be cleared within another 30 days with an application and approval from the relevant Customs Area Controller .

Clearance of undeclared consignments within 60 days will require approval from the Assistant Comptroller General or Zonal Coordinator, which is valid for 90 days from the date of arrival.

Any uncleared shipment will be subject to disposal procedures after 90 days.

However, as stated in the NCSA 2023, the NCS retains the ability to start the disposal procedure following the first 30-day grace period.

Comptroller General of Customs, Adewale Adeniyi, highlighted the Service’s commitment to promoting an open and effective cargo clearance system.

He stated, “The Nigeria Customs Service remains committed to ensuring a transparent and efficient cargo clearance process that prevents undue port congestion, mitigates legal disputes associated with overtime cargo, and enhances overall trade facilitation.”

To guarantee seamless trading operations and prevent needless delays, the Service has urged parties to abide by the new rules.

Abdullahi Maiwada, the National Public Relations Officer and Assistant Comptroller of Customs, signed the statement, which reaffirms the NCS’s commitment to maintaining effectiveness and order in Nigeria’s port operations.